William McCoy (1999-2019)

July 26, 2020 
/ Contributed By: Aliyah Dunn-Salahuddin

|William McCoy|

Willie McCoy

© Law Offices of John L. Burris

William McCoy, also known “Willie Bo,” was a Bay Area rap artist shot and killed by Vallejo, California police on February 9, 2019 while sleeping in his vehicle. McCoy was seated in his car at a Taco Bell drive-through when an employee called 911 because he appeared to be “slumped over” at the wheel. The six shooting officers claim that McCoy was not asleep, and moved when they shot into the vehicle. McCoy was instantly killed after several rounds were fired after only four seconds. McCoy was only 20 years old at the time of his death.

After the shooting, McCoy was found unresponsive with a handgun in his lap. That gun was later found to have a clip, and the family claims witnesses overheard officers acknowledging that fact. The graphic body cam footage shows multiple police cars surrounding the drive-through before they approached the vehicle with guns drawn. The video has caused disagreement between the police, family, and witnesses. In June of 2019, the family filed a wrongful death claim in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of California for use of excessive force. The six officers involved were temporarily placed on administrative leave, but were later allowed to work full duty.

McCoy grew up without his biological parents, both of whom died by the time he was 12-years-old. He received his GED before leaving high school to pursue a career in music. Marc, Willie’s 50-year-old brother, stated that McCoy had a deep passion and commitment to music. Many successful rappers, such as E-40, Mac-Dre, and B-Legit, have heralded come from the Vallejo area. McCoy was a member of the rap group FBG, which stands for Forever Black Gods. Friends and fans described his music as being about overcoming the struggles of black life in Vallejo.

McCoy was well known and believed by many to be well on his way to being the next star to break through on the local music scene. In one of his tracks, McCoy raps, “It’s not that easy growing up without a dad, if can keep my head up than I won’t feel bad.” His many music videos and legacy continue to inspire young artist in Northern California and beyond. McCoy’s music was raw and provocative reflecting the reality of life in the Vallejo area. While the facts of the case are still disputed, the police shooting and killing of McCoy are yet another reminder to the Vallejo community that black lives, like McCoy’s, are more susceptible to police violence than others.

Author Profile

Aliyah Dunn-Salahuddin is a graduate of San Francisco State University where she earned both her B.A. and M.A. in American History, with an emphasis in the African American experience and ethnic/ race relations. She went on to become tenured faculty at City College of San Francisco (CCSF) where she taught both African American and United States History and served as Department Chair of African American Studies. Her current research interests are focused on the Black freedom struggle and civil rights movements in the San Francisco Bay Area. She is also a performing artist who is interested in utilizing public history and the performing arts to make local histories more accessible. Her most recent publication is “A Forgotten Community, A Forgotten History: San Francisco’s 1966 Uprising” featured in The Strange Careers of the Jim Crow North (NYU Press, 2019).

CITE THIS ENTRY IN APA FORMAT:

Dunn-Salahuddin, A. (2020, July 26). William McCoy (1999-2019). BlackPast.org. https://new.blackpast.org/african-american-history/william-mccoy-1999-2019/

Source of the Author's Information:

Breonna Edwards, “Police Started Shooting Rapper Willie Bo When He Was Sleep, Says Family,” https://www.essence.com/news/police-started-shooting-calif-rapper-willie-bo-when-he-was-asleep-family-who-viewed-video-says/; Sam Levin, “The Life and Death of Rapper Willie McCoy, Executed By Police,” https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2019/mar/01/the-life-and-death-of-rapper-willie-mccoy-executed-by-police.

Further Reading