Bobby Day/Robert James Byrd (1930-1990)

December 02, 2021 
/ Contributed By: Anna Christian

Rockin' Robin Album Cover

Rockin' Robin Album Cover

Copyright held by the record label or the artist. (Fair use)

Rock and Roll and R&B singer and songwriter Bobby Day was best known for his only major hit “Rockin’ Robin” recorded in 1957 on the Classic Label. In 1958, the single, written by Leon Rene under the pseudonym Jimmie Thomas, reached no. 1 on the R&B chart, no. 2 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart, and sold over one million copies. Day was a multi-instrumental artist, music producer, singer and songwriter.

Robert James Byrd was born July 1, 1930, in Fort Worth, Texas. HIs mother was Julie Jennings. He moved to Los Angeles at age 15 and began performing with the Hollywood Flames at the Otis’s Barrelhouse Club in Watts, Los Angeles. The club opened in 1948 and was co-owned by Johnny Otis, Bardu and Tila Ali.

In 1949 Day made his first recording, “Young Girl” with the Hollywood Flames on the Selective Label.  The song was released in 1950. Day had minor music success as lead singer of the Hollywood Flames during the 1950s, performing under the stage name of Bobby Day. Their hit song “Buzz, Buzz, Buzz” which he wrote, reached no. 11 on the R&B charts in 1957.  Day formed his own group, the Satellites, which backed him on “Little Bitty Pretty One” released in 1957.  From 1957 to 1959, Day and Earl Nelson performed as the duo Bob and Earl. In 1960, he and Earl recorded “Gee Whiz,” and in 1963, “Harlem Shuffle” under his real name, Robert Bryd. Thirty years later, House of Pain sampled parts of it in their hit single “Jump Around.”

Best known for his songwriting ability, Day wrote and recorded “Little Bitty Pretty One” but it was made popular by Thurston Harris whose version hit no. 6 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1958. The single was also recorded by Frankie Lymon in 1960 followed by Clyde McPhatter in 1962. The Jackson Five recorded the song in 1972 where it reached no.13 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and no. 2 on the Billboard R&B chart. Day wrote and recorded “Over and Over” that climbed to no.40 on the pop chart in 1958. The Dave Clark Five, an English Rock & Roll band in 1958 made their own version which hit the Billboard Hot 100 in 1965.  Among other songs he wrote and recorded were “The Bluebird, The Buzzard and the Oriole,” and “That’s All I Want” in 1959. Day recorded on several record labels including Rendezvous, RCA, Sure-Shot, and Jama Records.

Day appeared on several variety shows in the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s including American Bandstand and The Midnight Special. Both were live music variety shows featuring performances by popular artists, interviews of celebrity guests, and teenagers dancing.

Bobby Day died of prostate cancer at age 60 on July 27, 1990, in Los Angeles. He is survived by his wife Jackie and their four children.

Author Profile

Anna Christian was born in New York, but has spent most of her adult life in California. For over twenty years, she taught high school and community college in Los Angeles and Moreno Valley. Her first book, published in 1999, is titled Meet it, Greet it, and Defeat it! the Biography of Frances E. Williams, Actress/Activist. It was Mrs. Williams’s inspiring life and her motto, “Just Do It!” which motivated the author to keep this unsung hero’s memory alive.

Christian has since written and published six more books, Mrs. Griffin is Missing and Other Stories, The Newcomer, and Mr. Moore’s Menagerie, Bobby and Sonny Mystery for preteens; The Big Table, a children’s picture book; and two adult contemporary women’s fiction, Daniel’s Wife and Then Sings My Soul.

She has two biographical entries in the 2008 African American National Biography Project published by Oxford University Press; one of Frances E. Williams and one of Rupert Crosse, actor. And two articles in Black Past.org.

She has edited and published three anthologies, Aged to Perfection 1, 2, and 3, a collection of essays, short stories and poems written by the Moreno Valley Senior Scribes.

Christian is the recipient of the 1999 research and Status of Black Women in the Arts award from the Southern California Conference Branch, Women’s Missionary society of the AME Church. Presently she facilitates a Creative Writing/Life Story class at the Moreno Valley Senior Center.

She has traveled to several countries in Australia, Fiji, China, Spain, Africa, Mexico, Canada, Great Britain, France, Brazil, Cuba, Turkey, Greece and several Caribbean countries including Tobago, Antigua, Grand Bahama Island and the Virgin Islands.

Contact information – http://anachristian.com. and http://francesplace.org.

CITE THIS ENTRY IN APA FORMAT:

Christian, A. (2021, December 02). Bobby Day/Robert James Byrd (1930-1990). BlackPast.org. https://new.blackpast.org/african-american-history/bobby-day-1930-1990/

Source of the Author's Information:

“Bobby Day,” Allmusic.com, https://www.allmusic.com/artist/bobby-day-mn0000074452; Peggy Hardman, “Byrd, Robert James, Sr. (Bobby Day) 1928-1990,” Texas State Historical Association, https://www.Tshaonline.org; “The Life and Music of Bobby Day,” https://www.mentalitch.com/the-life-and-music-of-bobby-day.

Further Reading