Elson S. Floyd (1956–2015)

July 07, 2015 
/ Contributed By: Marc Arsell Robinson

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Elson S. Floyd

Courtesy WSU Athletic Communications

Elson S. Floyd

“Image Ownership: WSU Athletic Communications”

Elson S. Floyd was the first African American president of three universities, a visionary leader, and a skilled statesman. Elson Sylvester Floyd was born on February 29, 1956, in Henderson, North Carolina. He was raised in this racially segregated town where his father, Elson, was a bricklayer, and his mother, Dorothy, worked in a tobacco factory. The family lived in poverty, and neither parent graduated from high school, but the Floyds taught their four boys the value of education, including their eldest, Elson.

In high school, Floyd earned a scholarship to Darlington, a prestigious boarding school in Rome, Georgia. During his time there, 1972-74, he was Student Council president, vice president of the Explorers, and Honor Council vice president. He was on the track and basketball teams and co-captain of the varsity football team. He also was the first African American to graduate from the school. After Darlington, Floyd earned a bachelor’s in political science and speech, a master’s of education in adult education, and a doctor of philosophy in higher and adult education, all from the University of North Carolina (UNC) at Chapel Hill.

Floyd’s professional career began in 1978 at UNC Chapel Hill with deanships over the Division of Student Affairs, the General College, and the College of Arts and Sciences. From 1988 to 1990, he served as assistant vice president for student services for the UNC system.  From 1990 to 1993, he served Eastern Washington University as vice president for student services, vice president for administration, and executive vice president. This was followed by two years as the executive director of the Washington State Higher Education Coordinating Board.

In 1995 he returned to UNC Chapel Hill as chief administrative and operating officer and the senior official responsible for business and finance, human resources, auxiliary enterprises, student affairs, information technology, university advancement and development, and enrollment management. Floyd then served as president for three universities: Western Michigan University from 1998 to 2003, University of Missouri from 2003 to 2007, and Washington State University (WSU) from 2007 to 2015.

Floyd’s list of accomplishments is extensive, particularly during his final presidency. Under his leadership, student enrollment at WSU grew to record highs, and the population of students of color nearly doubled. Annual research expenditures grew by 57.5 percent. WSU established the Edward R. Murrow College of Communication and Paul G. Allen School for Global Animal Health. The university completed thirty major construction projects and successfully finished a $1 billion fundraising campaign. And under his leadership, WSU won rare bipartisan support in the Washington State Legislature to create its own medical school.

Off campus, he held numerous leadership positions and served on many national boards, including the American Council on Education Commission on Leadership and Institutional Effectiveness, President George W. Bush’s Advisory Board for the White House Initiative on Historically Black Colleges and Universities, and the Association of Public Land-Grant Universities. He also chaired the PAC-12 Conference CEO Group in 2014-2015. Other honors include Distinguished Alumnus Awards from UNC Chapel Hill and Darlington. He was also a member of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity. He and his wife Carmento had a daughter, Jessica, and son, Kenneth.

Dr. Elson S. Floyd, died suddenly of complications due to colon cancer on June 20, 2015 in Pullman, Washington  He was 59.

About the Author

Author Profile

Marc Arsell Robinson is an Assistant Professor of History at California State University San Bernardino (CSUSB), and teaches courses on U.S. and African American History. His research focuses on the Civil Rights Movement in the Pacific Northwest, and he published “The Black Campus Movement in the Evergreen State: The Black Student Union at the University of Washington and Washington State University, 1967-1969,” in the Pacific Northwest Quarterly, 103:2 (Spring 2012): 55-66. In addition, he has published other essays and book reviews in venues such as Blackpast.org, The Western Journal of Black Studies, Reference Services Review, The Journal of Black Studies, and The Journal of African American History. He earned his Ph.D. in American Studies from Washington State University, and a Bachelor’s degree in History from the University of Washington. Before CSUSB, Robinson was Visiting Assistant Professor of History and Ethnic Studies at Whitworth University, and there he won the 2017 Provost’s Junior Faculty Award for outstanding teaching and service. Prior to that, he was an adjunct instructor in Critical Culture, Gender, and Race Studies, and a full-time administrator in diversity affairs at Washington State University. Currently, Robinson is writing a forthcoming monograph on the Black Student Union and the Black Power Movement in the state of Washington during the late-1960s.

CITE THIS ENTRY IN APA FORMAT:

Robinson, M. (2015, July 07). Elson S. Floyd (1956–2015). BlackPast.org. https://new.blackpast.org/african-american-history/floyd-elson-s-1956-2015/

Source of the Author's Information:

Kathrine Long, “WSU’s late President Floyd leaves lasting legacy of
accomplishments,” Seattle Times, June 24, 2015,
http://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/education/wsus-late-president-floyd-leaves-lasting-legacy-of-accomplishments/?utm_source=email&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=article_bottom
;
Nina Culver, “WSU President Elson Floyd dies after battle with cancer,”
The Spokesman Review, June 20, 2015,
http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2015/jun/20/wsu-president-elson-floyd-loses-cancer-battle/
;
“WSU President Elson S. Floyd Leaves Unparalleled Education Legacy,”
WSU Office of the President, http://president.wsu.edu/eflo/obituary.html.

Further Reading