Martin L. Kilson, Jr. (1931- )

April 03, 2007 
/ Contributed By: Willard Johnson

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Martin L. Kilson

Image courtesy Willard R. Johnson

Harvard University’s Frank G. Thomson Professor of Government Emeritus, Dr. Martin L. Kilson, Jr. bears his professional prominence very easily, descending from three generations of clergy with skills of persuasion, presentation and organization. Before the Civil War, his great-great-grandfather, The Reverend Isaac Lee, founded the first A.M.E. church among free Negroes in Kent County, Maryland.  Dr. Kilson’s maternal great-grandfather was also among the founders of a church.

Kilson was the valedictorian of his 1953 graduating class at Lincoln University. Winning several prominent scholarships and fellowships, he earned a Masters and a Doctoral degree in Political Science at Harvard University where he wrote a dissertation titled “United Nations Visiting Missions to Trust Territories.” Winning additional fellowships to undertake field research in Africa, he published Political Change in a West African State, a study of the origins, character and challenges of the emergent political class in Sierra Leone.

Dr. Kilson rose through the ranks to become the first African American scholar to achieve a Full Professorship in Harvard College, where he taught for forty-two years before retiring in 1999.  In his several books, and many professional papers and chapters, Kilson addresses issues of class and power, and the socio-economic foundations and intellectual requisites of effective political leadership, whether in emerging nations of Africa or the rising middle class throughout the history of African Americans. Placing himself within the intellectual perspective of W.E.B. DuBois, he investigates the rights and interests of the black masses and in particular the profound challenges now confronting the African American underclass.

A frequent commentator in newspapers and magazines on campus, local (Boston area) and international events, Dr. Kilson has also facilitated the development of African American Studies both as an academic discipline and as a Department at Harvard University.  Although retired, Dr. Kilson continues to research and write.  His next two tomes are The Making of Black Intellectuals scheduled for publication in 2007, and The Transformation of Black American Intellectuals which will be released in 2008.  Dr. Kilson currently resides with his family in the Boston area.

Author Profile

Dr. Willard R. Johnson is MIT Emeritus Professor of Political Science. During thirty-two years (1964-1996) of teaching, research and publishing at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, he specialized in topics relating to African studies, comparative and international politics, and promotion of development in American inner-city areas. In 1991, he founded the Kansas Institute of African American and Native American Family History (KIAANAFH) as a non-profit membership organization to document and commemorate the experiences of pioneer African American families of the Mid-West, especially as regards the historic ties between African- and Native-Americans. Earlier, he had helped to found the national TransAfrica (the “Black lobby” on foreign policy) and its affiliated educational organization, TransAfrica Forum. He led its Boston chapter and founded its successor, the Boston Pan-African Forum. In the late 1960s, he helped to found and was the CEO of Circle Inc., a community development corporation complex in Roxbury Mass.

CITE THIS ENTRY IN APA FORMAT:

Johnson, W. (2007, April 03). Martin L. Kilson, Jr. (1931- ). BlackPast.org. https://new.blackpast.org/african-american-history/kilson-jr-martin-l-1931/

Source of the Author's Information:

Martin Kilson, “Probing the Black Elite’s Role for the 21st Century,”
The Black Commentator, Issue 133 (April 7, 2005)
http://www.blackcommentator.com/133/133_kilson_1.html
Martin Kilson, “From the Birth to a Mature Afro-American Studies at
Harvard, 1969-2002,” in Lewis Gordon/Jane Gordon, Editors, A Companion
to African
American Studies (Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell
Publishing, 2006).

Further Reading