Mickey and Sylvia (1955-1965)

December 14, 2021 
/ Contributed By: Anna Christian

Mickey and Sylvia

Mickey and Sylvia

Mickey and Sylvia were a popular R&B duo in the 1950s known for their hit song “Love is Strange.” In 1957, the single topped the R&B chart at No.11 and sold over one million copies. It was awarded a gold disc by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).

MacHouston “Mickey” Baker was born. Oct. 14, 1925, in Louisville, Kentucky. His mother was twelve years old when he was born in a brothel run by his grandmother. His father, who played piano in the brothel, was of Scots-Irish heritage. After his mother was sent to prison when he was 11, Baker rode the rails. He first picked up the guitar at the age of 20.

Singer/ songwriter Sylvia Vanterpool was born March 26, 1936, in Harlem, New York. Her parents were from St. Thomas, Virgin Islands. As a teenager, she was known as “Little” Sylvia and between 1951 and 1953, she recorded a string of minor R&B singles on the Savoy & Jubilee label. Mickey and Sylvia met when he was her music instructor. He taught Sylvia who was a student in his guitar class.

During the 1950s guitarists Les Paul and Mary Ford, a popular husband and wife duo, inspired Mickey and Sylvia, as they were now called when they recorded their first R&B single “Fine Love” on the Cal Record label in 1954. Mickey and Sylvia recorded three other singles, “I’m So Glad” and “Rise Sally Rise” in 1955, and “Where is My Honey” in 1956 for Rainbow Records.

In 1959, Sylvia married Joseph Robinson and soon afterwards she and Mickey recorded “Love is Strange,” which was first performed by Bo Diddley. They received his permission to rearrange the composition and released it. The duo disbanded in 1958 after recording two other singles, “Ought to be a Law” and “Dearest” in 1957 for Vik Records.

When Sylvia left to pursue a solo career, she was replaced by Kitty Noble. Mickey and Kitty released three records on the Atlantic label in 1959 in addition to Baker’s solo album, The Wildest Guitar. In 1960, Baker moved to France and became a session musician working with French recording artists. He died at his home near Toulouse, France in 2012 at age 87.

The song, “Love is Strange” was covered by various artists including The Everly Brothers, Buddy Holly, and Peaches and Herb, and was featured on the soundtracks of the films, Dirty Dancing, Badlands, and Casino.

In 1968 Sylvia and her husband Joe co-founded All Platinum Records. Sylvia released “Pillow Talk” in 1973 which reached No. 3 on the Hot 100 pop chart. In 1979, at age 43, Sylvia Robinson, singer, songwriter, and producer, brought together three young rappers to produce the Sugarhill Gang‘s “Rappers Delight,” released in 1979. It reached No. 37 on the R&B chart and helped usher in the hip-hop era. With her husband, they founded Sugar Hill Record studios. Because of her astute ability to capitalize on the growing music trend, she became known as “the Queen of Hip-Hop” by those in the industry.

Sylvia and Joe Robinson had three sons, Joe junior, Leland, and Rhondo. Sylvia died in 2011 in New York City at the age of 76.

Author Profile

Anna Christian was born in New York, but has spent most of her adult life in California. For over twenty years, she taught high school and community college in Los Angeles and Moreno Valley. Her first book, published in 1999, is titled Meet it, Greet it, and Defeat it! the Biography of Frances E. Williams, Actress/Activist. It was Mrs. Williams’s inspiring life and her motto, “Just Do It!” which motivated the author to keep this unsung hero’s memory alive.

Christian has since written and published six more books, Mrs. Griffin is Missing and Other Stories, The Newcomer, and Mr. Moore’s Menagerie, Bobby and Sonny Mystery for preteens; The Big Table, a children’s picture book; and two adult contemporary women’s fiction, Daniel’s Wife and Then Sings My Soul.

She has two biographical entries in the 2008 African American National Biography Project published by Oxford University Press; one of Frances E. Williams and one of Rupert Crosse, actor. And two articles in Black Past.org.

She has edited and published three anthologies, Aged to Perfection 1, 2, and 3, a collection of essays, short stories and poems written by the Moreno Valley Senior Scribes.

Christian is the recipient of the 1999 research and Status of Black Women in the Arts award from the Southern California Conference Branch, Women’s Missionary society of the AME Church. Presently she facilitates a Creative Writing/Life Story class at the Moreno Valley Senior Center.

She has traveled to several countries in Australia, Fiji, China, Spain, Africa, Mexico, Canada, Great Britain, France, Brazil, Cuba, Turkey, Greece and several Caribbean countries including Tobago, Antigua, Grand Bahama Island and the Virgin Islands.

Contact information – http://anachristian.com. and http://francesplace.org.

CITE THIS ENTRY IN APA FORMAT:

Christian, A. (2021, December 14). Mickey and Sylvia (1955-1965). BlackPast.org. https://new.blackpast.org/african-american-history/mickey-and-sylvia-1955-1965/

Source of the Author's Information:

Dan Charnas, (October 17, 2019) “The Rise and Fall of Hip Hop’s First Godmother: Sugar Hill Records’ Sylvia Robinson,” Billboard, October 17, 2019, https://www.billboard.com/music/rb-hip-hop/sugar-hill-records-sylvia-robinson-hip-hop-godmother-8533108/; Steve Daly, “Hip-Hop Happens: The Sole Track That Launched Commercial Hip-Hop 1979,” Vanity Fair, October 10, 2006, https://www.vanityfair.com/culture/2005/11/hiphop200511; Tom Reney, “Jazz Articles: Mickey Baker: A Tough Customer Who Never Lost His Edge,” Jazztimes.com, https://jazztimes.com/features/tributes-and-obituaries/mickey-baker-a-tough-customer-who-never-lost-his-edge/.

Further Reading