The Exciters (1961-1974)

September 19, 2021 
/ Contributed By: Anna Christian

The Exciters were one of the first girl groups to have a no. 4 hit on the U.S. pop chart in 1962 and no. 5 on the R&B chart in 1964. Their first hit single “Tell Him” sold over a million records. The original members of the Exciters were Brenda Reid, Lillian Walker, Carolyn Johnson, and Sylvia Wilburn. In 1961, the 17-year-olds were classmates in high school in Jamaica, Queens, New York, when they formed the group.

Originally called the Masterettes, they performed as a sister act with the Masters, a local doo-wop quintet founded by record producer and songwriter Herb Rooney. In 1962, the Masterettes were introduced to Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller, record producers at United Artists, who offered them a contract. That same year, they changed their name from the Masterettes to the Exciters and recorded “Tell Him.” Sylvia Wilbur soon left the group and was replaced by Penny Carter. When Carter left, she was replaced by Herb Rooney and in 1964 Reid and Rooney married.

Some of their subsequent recordings included “He’s Got the Power” which reached no. 57 on the R&B chart (1963), followed by “Get Him” in 1964. “Do Wah Diddy,” written by Ellie Greenwich and Jeff Barry, hit no. 78 on the pop chart. Covered by Manfred Mann, it became an international hit for the English entertainer. In 1965 the Exciters recorded “I Want You to be My Boy” followed by “A Little Bit of Soap” (1966). After their single “Having My Fun” failed to chart, in 1965, the Exciters left Leiber, Stoller and United Artists and signed with Roulette Records. They recorded for the record labels Bang, Shout, and later for RCA. By the early 1970s, Walker and Johnson left and were replaced by Skip McPhee and Ronnie Pace. In 1975 they recorded “Reaching for the Best,” which hit no. 31 on the United Kingdom chart.

During the 1960s and 1970s, the Exciters toured with Wilson Picket and the Beatles. In 1964 while touring with the Beatles, they were chosen to be their opening act at the Gator Bowl in Jacksonville, Florida. The stadium management, however, refused to allow them to perform. When the Beatles heard of this, they refused to perform unless the Exciters were allowed. As a result, the Exciters became the first Black musicians to perform at the Gator Bowl.

After the Exciters broke up in 1974, Reid and Rooney began recording as a duo. In 1978, they recorded “Tonight I’m Going to Make you a Star,” which hit no. 70 on the R&B chart. When Brenda and Herb Rooney separated, Brenda formed a new Exciters with family members. Herb started a cosmetic company. During their marriage they had four children, three daughters and a son. Their son, Mark Cory Rooney, became a producer and executive with Sony Records. Herb Rooney died in the early 1990s. Carolyn Johnson died on May 7, 2007, at the age of 63.

Author Profile

Anna Christian was born in New York, but has spent most of her adult life in California. For over twenty years, she taught high school and community college in Los Angeles and Moreno Valley. Her first book, published in 1999, is titled Meet it, Greet it, and Defeat it! the Biography of Frances E. Williams, Actress/Activist. It was Mrs. Williams’s inspiring life and her motto, “Just Do It!” which motivated the author to keep this unsung hero’s memory alive.

Christian has since written and published six more books, Mrs. Griffin is Missing and Other Stories, The Newcomer, and Mr. Moore’s Menagerie, Bobby and Sonny Mystery for preteens; The Big Table, a children’s picture book; and two adult contemporary women’s fiction, Daniel’s Wife and Then Sings My Soul.

She has two biographical entries in the 2008 African American National Biography Project published by Oxford University Press; one of Frances E. Williams and one of Rupert Crosse, actor. And two articles in Black Past.org.

She has edited and published three anthologies, Aged to Perfection 1, 2, and 3, a collection of essays, short stories and poems written by the Moreno Valley Senior Scribes.

Christian is the recipient of the 1999 research and Status of Black Women in the Arts award from the Southern California Conference Branch, Women’s Missionary society of the AME Church. Presently she facilitates a Creative Writing/Life Story class at the Moreno Valley Senior Center.

She has traveled to several countries in Australia, Fiji, China, Spain, Africa, Mexico, Canada, Great Britain, France, Brazil, Cuba, Turkey, Greece and several Caribbean countries including Tobago, Antigua, Grand Bahama Island and the Virgin Islands.

Contact information – http://anachristian.com. and http://francesplace.org.

CITE THIS ENTRY IN APA FORMAT:

Christian, A. (2021, September 19). The Exciters (1961-1974). BlackPast.org. https://new.blackpast.org/african-american-history/the-exciters-1961-1974/

Source of the Author's Information:

Jason Ankeny, “The Exciters,” All Music Biography at https://bit.ly/39i8Sv1 ; “The Exciters,” biography, at https://bit.ly/3Aihq0N ; Lillian Walker-Moss, “Sophisticated Boom Boom, WFMU (Radio), October 30, 2020, “The Exciters,” interviewed by Sheila Burgel,  https://bit.ly/39iUXoo

Further Reading